Decimal to Binary Converter

Convert decimal numbers to binary code instantly with our free online tool. Supports both whole numbers and fractional decimals with detailed conversion steps and examples.

Decimal to Binary Converter

Enter a decimal number to convert it to binary code

Supports whole numbers and decimals
Instant Conversion

Get binary results in milliseconds

Accurate Results

Precision conversion with detailed steps

Mobile Friendly

Works perfectly on all devices

Decimal to Binary Conversion Examples

Example 1: Whole Number Conversion

Convert 428 to binary:

428 ÷ 2 = 214 remainder 0
214 ÷ 2 = 107 remainder 0
107 ÷ 2 = 53 remainder 1
53 ÷ 2 = 26 remainder 1
26 ÷ 2 = 13 remainder 0
13 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 1
6 ÷ 2 = 3 remainder 0
3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1
1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1

Reading remainders from bottom to top: 110101100

Example 2: Fractional Number Conversion

Convert 0.4 to binary:

0.4 × 2 = 0.8 → integer part 0
0.8 × 2 = 1.6 → integer part 1
0.6 × 2 = 1.2 → integer part 1
0.2 × 2 = 0.4 → integer part 0
0.4 × 2 = 0.8 → integer part 0
0.8 × 2 = 1.6 → integer part 1

Result: .011001 (repeating pattern)

Decimal to Binary Conversion Table

Decimal Binary Decimal Binary
0000081000
1000191001
20010101010
30011111011
40100121100
50101131101
60110141110
70111151111
16100001201111000
171000124011110000
1810010350101011110
1910011500111110100
201010010001111101000

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert decimal to binary manually?

To convert decimal to binary manually:

  1. For whole numbers: Repeatedly divide by 2 and record remainders. Read remainders from bottom to top.
  2. For fractions: Multiply by 2 repeatedly and record integer parts. Read integers from top to bottom.
Can this converter handle decimal numbers with fractions?

Yes! Our converter supports both whole numbers and fractional decimal numbers. For example, 428.4 will be converted to 110101100.011001.

What is the maximum decimal number I can convert?

The converter can handle very large decimal numbers. However, for practical purposes, we recommend numbers up to 10 digits for optimal performance and readability.

Why do some decimal fractions result in repeating binary patterns?

Some decimal fractions cannot be represented exactly in binary and result in repeating patterns. For example, 0.1 in decimal becomes 0.0001100110011... in binary, repeating infinitely.

Is this converter free to use?

Yes! Our Decimal to Binary Converter is completely free to use with no registration required. Convert as many decimal numbers to binary as you need.

Understanding Decimal to Binary Conversion

What is Decimal to Binary Conversion?

Decimal to binary conversion is the process of transforming numbers from our familiar base-10 (decimal) system to the base-2 (binary) system used by computers. In the decimal system, we use digits 0-9, while the binary system uses only 0 and 1.

Why is Decimal to Binary Conversion Important?

Understanding decimal to binary conversion is crucial for:

  • Computer Programming: Binary is the fundamental language of computers
  • Digital Electronics: Understanding how digital circuits process information
  • Network Protocols: IP addresses and subnet masks often require binary understanding
  • Data Storage: Understanding how information is stored in memory
  • Cryptography: Many encryption algorithms work with binary data

How Our Decimal to Binary Converter Works

Our converter uses sophisticated algorithms to handle both whole numbers and decimal fractions. For whole numbers, it repeatedly divides by 2 and records remainders. For fractions, it multiplies by 2 and records integer parts. This ensures accurate conversion for any decimal input.

Common Uses for Decimal to Binary Conversion

  • Converting IP addresses for network configuration
  • Understanding binary representation in programming
  • Educational purposes in computer science courses
  • Digital signal processing applications
  • Error detection and correction in data transmission

Tips for Manual Decimal to Binary Conversion

  • Practice with small numbers: Start with numbers 0-15 to understand the pattern
  • Use the division method: For whole numbers, divide by 2 and record remainders
  • Use the multiplication method: For fractions, multiply by 2 and record integer parts
  • Check your work: Convert back from binary to verify your result
  • Learn common patterns: Memorize binary for 0-15 for quick reference